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Specify Paint: Exterior

Wood

Siding and Trim/Bare Wood/To Be Painted

a. Surface Preparation:

  • new wood should be painted promptly (within a few weeks) because weathering of the wood will reduce adhesion of primer and paint
  • however, moisture in treated wood left from the treatment process should be allowed to dry prior to painting; once constructed, two weeks’ exposure to the weather should be adequate for most siding materials; thicker timber may take longer
  • dull any shiny (mill glazed) areas with fine grit (#220) sandpaper
  • treat any mildew with a 3:1 water:household bleach mixture, leaving it on for 20 minutes and adding more as it dries; wear eye and skin protection; rinse thoroughly;
  • refresh the surface of any weathered wood by sanding with medium grit (#120) garnet paper, sanding in the direction of the grain



b. Priming:

  • apply a quality exterior latex or oil-based stain blocking primer
  • apply 2nd coat if primer exhibits stain bleed through
  • do not leave a primer unpainted



c. Painting:

  • use top-of-the-line exterior 100% acrylic latex house paint in flat, satin, semigloss or gloss finish, depending on appearance desired
  • two coats will enhance hiding, mildew resistance, sheen uniformity and durability
  • a quality oil-based or alkyd paint may be used (use oil-based primer), but quality acrylic latex will provide better color retention, mildew resistance and long term crack resistance
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